From 1987 to fall of 2000, CALMEADOW
was involved in a number of microlending experimental initiatives
in Canada. Starting in 1987, we initiated the First Nations lending
program, followed by a loan fund in Vancouver and concluding with
two loan fund initiatives in Nova Scotia and Toronto, Ontario. Our
experiments led us to the conclusion that stand-alone, exclusively
targeted, microcredit operations are not commercially viable in
fully developed countries. The absence of a critical mass of customers
or offsetting income from other financial services offered make
it impossible to cover all costs within the bounds of a fair interest
rate structure. While there is definitely a need for accessible
and reasonably priced credit for low income self-employed Canadians,
we believe that these services can best be provided by more traditional
financial institutions, those that can absorb and manage the sustained
cost and risk of microfinance within a fully integrated and diversified
operation.
In order to ensure sustainability of
our efforts, we successfully transferred two of our domestic experiments
to local credit unions, Metro Credit Union in Toronto and VanCity
Credit Union. Their full range of financial services, their values
and their focus on local community make them particularly attractive
successors.
CALMEADOW
METROFUND CALMEADOW
NOVA SCOTIA